Carprofen for Dogs: Medication & Safety Guide

Schedule 4 (Prescription Only): Carprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug NSAID) registered by the APVMA for use in dogs in Australia.

It is commonly found under brand names such as Carflexin, Rimadyl, or Norocarp.

It is specifically indicated for the relief of pain and inflammation associated with osteoarthritis and for the control of postoperative pain following orthopaedic and soft tissue surgery in dogs. This medication must only be used under the direct supervision and prescription of a registered veterinarian.

For detailed technical data, you can view the official Product Information PI) via the APVMA PubCRIS database.

Carprofen is a widely used prescription medication prescribed by veterinarians to manage pain and inflammation in dogs. It is a cornerstone treatment for dogs with chronic joint conditions.

Carprofen belongs to the propionic acid class of NSAIDs. Like other medications in this family, it works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins—the natural chemicals that signal pain and trigger inflammation in the body. By reducing these signals, Carprofen effectively lowers fever, reduces swelling, and provides significant pain relief.

Chewable Tablets: Flavoured tablets (e.g., 20 mg, 50 mg, and 100 mg) that are generally well-accepted by dogs and can be given as a treat, Like Carflexin Flavoured Tablets for Dogs.

Hard Tablets/Caplets: Non-flavoured versions for dogs that are better suited to having medication hidden in food, like Carflexin Tablets for Dogs.

Dose frequency and duration of treatment will be dependent upon the clinical response of the condition under treatment. Your veterinarian will determine the best schedule based on your dog's specific needs.

Safety Parity Notice: While Carprofen is a standard treatment in veterinary medicine, it is important to monitor your dog for potential NSAID-related side effects:

• Digestive Issues: Mild vomiting, diarrhoea, or soft stools.
• Appetite: A sudden loss of appetite or refusal to eat.
• Stomach Health: Black, tarry, or bloody stools (indicating potential gastrointestinal bleeding).
• Organ Function: Changes in thirst or urination, or yellowing of the gums or eyes (jaundice), which may indicate impact on the liver or kidneys.
• Behaviour: Unusual lethargy, depression, or unsteadiness.

This medication should not be used in the following circumstances:

• Species: Not for use in cats. Cats are unable to process Carprofen safely, and it can lead to severe toxicity.
• Existing Disease: Not for use in dogs with active gastrointestinal ulcers or suffering from cardiac, renal or hepatic disease.
• Age: Use with caution in puppies under 6 weeks of age.
• Breeding: Safety has not been established for use in pregnant, lactating, or breeding dogs.

The following conditions require careful consideration and monitoring by your vet:

• Other Medications: Do not administer Carprofen alongside other NSAIDs (e.g., Meloxicam, Firocoxib) or corticosteroids (e.g., Prednisolone) due to the high risk of stomach ulcers.
• Hydration: Ensure your dog has constant access to fresh water, as dehydration can increase the risk of kidney side effects.
• Monitoring: For dogs on long-term arthritis management, your veterinarian will require baseline and periodic blood tests to ensure liver and kidney function remain healthy.

Temperature: Store at room temperature (below 25°C.

Security: Because chewable tablets are highly palatable, it is vital to store the bottle in a secure, high cupboard. Accidental "over-snacking" on these tablets can lead to serious overdose.

Can I give Carprofen on an empty stomach?
While it can be given without food, it is generally recommended to give Carprofen with or after a meal to reduce the chance of stomach upset.

What is the difference between Carprofen and Meloxicam?
Both are NSAIDs, but they belong to different chemical families. Some dogs respond better to one than the other. Your vet will choose the one best suited to your dog's clinical history.

Can my dog take Carprofen for the rest of their life?
Yes, many dogs with chronic osteoarthritis stay on Carprofen long-term. With regular veterinary monitoring and blood tests, it is a safe and effective way to manage lifelong joint pain.

If your veterinarian has determined that Carprofen is appropriate for your pet and has issued a valid Australian prescription, you can fulfil it through our pharmacy service.

Learn more about VLP Pharmacy and the prescription ordering process for medications like Carprofen.

Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and does not replace professional veterinary advice. Always consult your veterinarian before starting any new medication for your pet.